Pancreatitis in Pets: What Every Pet Owner Needs to Know This Holiday Season

— By Dr. Miriam Renfroe, D.V.M. —

As Thanksgiving approaches, many of us are preparing to enjoy holiday meals with family and friends. However, it’s important to remember that our pets may be tempted to indulge in leftover food, which can sometimes lead to unexpected health issues. One such issue is pancreatitis, a serious condition that can occur when pets consume rich or fatty foods. Here’s what you need to know about pancreatitis, its causes, symptoms, and how to keep your furry friends safe during the holiday season.

What is Pancreatitis?

Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, a vital organ in your pet’s body responsible for producing enzymes that help with digestion. When the pancreas becomes inflamed, it can interfere with digestion and lead to a range of health problems. Both dogs and cats can develop pancreatitis, and if left untreated, it can become a serious, even life-threatening condition.

Common Causes of Pancreatitis in Pets

Several factors can increase the likelihood of your pet developing pancreatitis, including dietary indiscretion, obesity, medications, and underlying health conditions. Here are the most common causes:

1. Dietary Indiscretion:

Pets that consume rich or fatty foods, such as table scraps, are at higher risk for developing pancreatitis. Many holiday foods like turkey skin, gravy, and rich desserts can be harmful to your pet. Although it’s tempting to share with them, it’s best to stick to their regular, pet-friendly diet.

2. Obesity:

Overweight pets are more prone to developing pancreatitis. Excess fat can put stress on the pancreas, leading to inflammation. Maintaining a healthy weight through proper diet and exercise is crucial for your pet’s overall health and can reduce the risk of pancreatitis.

3. Certain Medications:

Some medications can trigger pancreatitis, especially in pets that are sensitive or already prone to this condition. Always consult with your veterinarian before giving your pet any new medications, and ensure they’re aware of any pre-existing health concerns.

4. Underlying Health Conditions:

Pets with certain medical conditions, such as diabetes or hypothyroidism, are more likely to develop pancreatitis. These conditions can affect the pancreas and increase the risk of inflammation. If your pet has any of these underlying health issues, managing their condition closely is important.

Symptoms of Pancreatitis in Pets

If your pet develops pancreatitis, you may notice one or more of the following symptoms:

  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Abdominal pain (your pet may act sensitive when their abdomen is touched)
  • Loss of appetite
  • Lethargy

If you observe any of these signs, it’s important to contact your veterinarian immediately. Prompt treatment can improve your pet’s chances of recovery.

How to Prevent Pancreatitis in Pets

While pancreatitis can be a serious condition, it’s largely preventable. Here are some tips to help keep your pet safe this holiday season:

  • Avoid table scraps: Resist the urge to share holiday foods with your pet. Stick to their regular diet to avoid potential health risks.
  • Maintain a healthy weight: Ensure your pet is at an ideal weight through proper diet and exercise. This can help prevent obesity-related pancreatitis.
  • Consult your veterinarian: If your pet is on medication or has any pre-existing health conditions, talk to your vet about their risks for pancreatitis and how to manage them.
  • Keep an eye on treats: While it’s okay to spoil your pet occasionally, make sure any treats you give them are appropriate for their digestive system.

Rely on Your Veterinarian

Pancreatitis is a serious condition that can affect both dogs and cats, especially during the holiday season. By understanding the causes, recognizing the symptoms, and taking preventive steps, you can help ensure your pet stays healthy and happy throughout Thanksgiving and beyond. If you have any concerns about your pet’s health, don’t hesitate to contact your veterinarian for advice and support.

If you have questions, feel free to contact us.